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Applied Interface Physics
Group of Prof. Markus Valtiner Our research focuses on the broad areas of adhesion, friction as well as interfacial forces and their utilization for making better energy-saving, energy efficient, cheaper, long lasting smart materials for application in structural and functional materials. We are also interested in dynamic interaction forces, single molecular interactions and soft matter physics in confined spaces. Our aim is to gain insight into the fundamental interactions in complex interfacial processes, and to translate fundamental science into knowledge-based design of better and novel structural and functional materials for technological applications. We are in particular interested in:
- Fundamental work on interfacial forces, interfacial structures and tribology under (electrochemically active) variable environmental conditions.
- The effect of (electro-)chemical reactions on interfacial interactions with a particular focus on structural effects in confined spaces and complex environments.
- Characterization of specific interactions and recognition in biologic systems
- Design of novel experiments for measuring surface forces
- Measurement, understanding and ultimately prediction of properties of surfaces, interfaces and thin films over large length and time scales.
- Design and utilization of model experiments and tunable thin films and interfaces using unique bio-mimetic and molecular design concepts.
- Development and establishment of new experimental techniques for surface and interface analysis.
- Preparation and characterization of advanced functional materials with smart properties.
- Corrosion and reactivity in confined spaces (crevice corrosion, SCC)
- Structuring of ionic liquids and solutions of ionic liquids at charged and uncharged interfaces
Group news
Carnival 2019
According to an order by the institute director we dressed up for Carneval today. Since some parts of our group used to live in Düsseldorf in the past (which is one on Germany's hotspots in this matter) it was easy for us to comply with that rule. Krapfen complemented the atmosphere.
Group Retreat in Slovakia
5th floor of Freihaus is less crowded these days since we are on our group retreat in the rural part of Bratislava, Slovakia. Apart from rich discussions about our current and future research we also enjoy the time together on walks and sports. Thanks to Laura, who took over the organisation of our trip!
Group is getting more austrian
We are happy to welcome our new group member Julia Appenroth. She is working on single-molecule adhesion and on scaling it up to peptide-based mussel glue mimics. She will collaborate with our colleagues at both CEST and JKU Linz. Welcome to our group!
TU Ball preparations
Under the critical eyes of our dancing teacher Kai Schwenzfeier we were able to improve our skills in moving feet and body to music.
Apart from minor injuries the class was quite successful and the group is looking forward to dance all night long at the upcoming TU Ball.
See you there!
PhD for Claudia
Claudia Merola successfully defended her dissertation about corrosion in confinement. Thanks to her we understand the corrosion of nickel and its alloys much better. Apart from being a hardworking PhD student Claudia also served as our Teambuilding Commissioner. Thank you for that!
Ti auguriamo il meglio per il tuo avvenire!
Max finishes Master
Congratulations to Max Lengauer, who succesfully defended his master's thesis recently. He helped us to develop model lipid bilayer systems under high adhesion. As our gourmet manager he always had a good nose for fancy cuisine. We wish him well for his future studies!
PhD support from industry
We are happy to welcome our new PhD student Gastelle Tiétcha, who just recently joined our group. She works on coatings for corrosion protections. Her PhD is conducted in close collaboration with Dörken MKS from Herdecke, Germany. Welcome, Gastelle!
First Project Student
Christian Cupak supports our group as a project student. He is going to build up a device for measuring adhesion used for characterizing e.g. biological adhesives. Welcome to the AIP group!
Inaugural Lecture
With his inaugural lecture Univ.Prof. Dr. Markus Valtiner officially started teaching at Vienna University of Technology.
In front of interested colleagues, industry and university representatives, friends and family he gave an pleasing overview of his groups research activities.
AIP group vs. Particles 1:0
Many of our experiments we do require special awareness of contaminations. After an intensive clean room training we started to tidy our lab and make it ready to be run as a clean room. The motto is: Don't give dust a chance.
Teambuilding activities
For enhancing our team spirit we sometimes spend some time together even on holidays. Here a picture from our last teambuilding activity on May 31st.
Nice weather from the UK
The arrival of our new Postdoc Laura Mears coincided with beginning of spring in Vienna. Laura brought the pleasant temperatures from the University of Liverpool.
Welcome to our group!
We are hiring!
Together with our collaboration partner from Medical University of Vienna we are hiring a master student (f/m) in the field of tissue glueing - start date asap - check the offer here!
Group finally reunited
With Laila Moreno Ostertag joining us from Max-Planck-Institut für Eisenforschung in Düsseldorf, Germany, our group is finally completely reunited. As a PhD student Laila is working on single-molecule experiments to elucidate adhesive interactions. Welcome to Vienna!
Title series #1: Lab Executive
Our international group realized that in Austria titles are highly prestigious. In order to retrace this culture our group came up with own titles. At random intervals we present some of our functions. After 4 month as a Laboratory Executive Dominik Dworschak passed his responsibility to Pierluigi Bilotto. He will hold this office in February. His tasks are among others to keep the lab clean and order consumables.
Growth of our Group
Claudia Merola joined our group from Max-Planck-Institut für Eisenforschung in Düsseldorf, Germany. In her PhD thesis she deals with better understanding of the beginning stage of crevice corrosion. Welcome to Vienna!
Our first Master students
We are very happy to welcome our first Master students. Maximilian Lengauer is a student of physics at TU and deals with lipid bilayers. Yana De Smet from Hasselt University reached us via the Erasmus Programme. She works on biomineralization of calcium phosphates. Welcome to our group, Max and Yana!
Beam time in Taiwan
Our Postdoc William Cheng was in Taiwan working with our new X-SFA. Together with Frank Uwe Renner (Hasselt University) and Claudia Merola (Max-Planck-Institut für Eisenforschung) he performed experiments at National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center. Stay tuned for the results!
Not so new anymore
Recent work
In situ nano- to microscopic imaging and growth mechanism of electrochemical dissolution (e.g., corrosion) of a confined metal surface
Reactivity in confinement is central to a wide range of applications and systems, yet it is notoriously difficult to probe reactions in confined spaces in real time. Using a modified electrochemical surface forces apparatus (EC-SFA) on confined metallic surfaces, we observe in situ nano- to microscale dissolution and pit formation in well-defined geometries in environments relevant to corrosion processes. Read more in PNAS.
One molecule at the time: Probing surface-to-molecule bonds - Bias and work dissipation
The capabilities of Atomic Force Microscopes and Optical Tweezers to probe unfolding or surface-to-molecule bond rupture at a single-molecular level are widely appreciated. Our recent results provide new insights into stability and work dissipation mechanisms at adhesive interfaces at the single-molecular level, and offer important design and analysis aspects for single-molecular surface-to-molecule experiments. Want to know more? Read our article in this Langmuir special issue.